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Alexander Tilloch
Alexander Tilloch FSA (Scot) (1759–1825) was a Scottish journalist and inventor. He founded the ''Philosophical Magazine''.
==Early life==
The son of John Tilloch, a tobacco merchant and magistrate of Glasgow, he was born there on 28 February 1759. He was educated at Glasgow University, and turned his attention to printing. In 1781 he began work on stereotypes. In 1725 William Ged had obtained a privilege for a development of Van der Mey's process, but encountered practical difficulties.〔http://sdrc.lib.uiowa.edu/lucile/Reviews/stereotyping.htm〕 Tilloch independently developed a process by 1782, and worked with Andrew Foulis the younger, printer to the university of Glasgow. On 28 April 1784 they took out a joint patent for England (No. 1431) for ‘printing books from plates instead of movable types,’ and another for Scotland about the same time. They made no great use of it, however. From Tilloch Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl Stanhope derived knowledge of the process of making stereotype plates.
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